Freeze Response: what it means
What freeze is, how it differs from rest, and why it's a long-standing challenge for clients.
Dit artikel hoort bij: Somatic Concepts Explained: A Glossary for Therapists
What freeze exactly is
Freeze is different from rest and different from collapse. It's a conflict response, the system wants to flee or fight but cannot, and freezes instead. From the outside, it appears still, from the inside, it's anything but. This is why freeze is so exhausting, the system does an enormous amount of work without being able to discharge.
In practice
A client who is sharing about a trauma and stops mid-sentence, body rigid, breath held, is in a freeze. Pushing with questions ('and then?') makes it worse. The work now is to pause, stay present together, and gently invite the body to make small movements again. Liberation from freeze often happens with trembling, shaking, or crying.
Common mistake
The mistake is interpreting freeze as resistance or as the client 'not wanting to cooperate'. Freeze is not a choice. It's an autonomous response beyond conscious control. Applying pressure to come out of it strengthens it.
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Veelgestelde vragen
What is the difference between freeze and dissociation?
There is overlap, but freeze is primarily a motor response (inability to move) with maintained awareness. Dissociation is primarily a splitting of consciousness from experience. They can occur together.
How do I know that freeze is releasing?
Often there is trembling, shaking, a deep sigh, or crying. This is the system discharging the stored activation. Don't stop it, don't label it, just be present.
May I touch my client in freeze?
Not without explicit, pre-arranged permission, and even then, with caution. In freeze, consent is difficult to give because speech is inhibited. Discuss it afterward and build explicit protocols.